Drug References

Triamterene - What is it?

Triamterene can be used to lower blood pressure and reduce kidney stone risk. It Isan organic compound known chemically as 2,4,7-triamino-6-phenylpteridine and is sold under the brand names Dyrenium, Maxzide, and Dyazide. Triamterene inhibits the reabsorption sodium and chloride by the kidneys. This helps to reduce blood pressure and eliminate excess fluid and salt. Triamterene was developed in the 1950s by Merck & Co. to treat hypertension. It has been one ...

Nexium: What Is It and How is it Used?

Nexium (also known as Esomeprazole) is a proton-pump inhibitor (PPI), used for treating acid reflux, and other conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Nexium is the trademark name of this drug. The PPIs reduce the acid production in the stomach. They are often prescribed for GERD symptoms and stomach illnesses. Nexium: Uses and Benefits Nexium can be used to treat a wide range of gastrointestinal conditions, such as GERD and gastri...

What is Clonidine

Clonidine is also known as Catapres. It's a drug used to treat high blood pressure, ADHD (attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder) and hot flashes during menopause. The medication works by relaxing blood vessels and allowing the flow of blood through the body to be more fluid. Clonidine is available as a cream or patch. Clonidine: What is its use? Clonidine is a drug that has undergone extensive researchand was found to ...

What are the uses, benefits, side-effects and expert opinions of codeine?

Codeine, an alkaloid opiate used for pain relief and to relieve coughing is codeine. The poppy has been used as a medicine for hundreds of years. Also known as dihydrocodeinone and by brand names like Empirin or Tylenol, It Isalso a controlled substance in the United States. Codeine in the United States is a Schedule II controlled drug, which means that it can only be obtained by prescription. How is codeine used? ...

Nateglinide - A Comprehensive Overview

Nateglinide is also known as Starlix or Fastic. It's a type 2 diabetic medication that can be prescribed. The drug belongs to a class called meglitinides. It works by stimulating your body to produce Insulinwhen you eat. Nateglinide is available alone or as a combination medication with other anti-diabetic drugs. What is Nateglinide? Nateglinide, an anti-diabetic oral drug. The FDA has approved it for the treatment of adu...

Understand Concerta. Uses, benefits, side-effects and more

Concerta is also called methylphenidate Hydrochloride. It Isused as a stimulant for the central nervous system to treat Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The drug works by increasing dopamine, norepinephrine and other neurotransmitters in the brain that regulate behavior and attention. It is taken in the form of a tablet once a day, with or without eating. FDA approved the use of Concerta to t...

The Vyvanse Facts You Should Know

Vyvanse, also known as lisdexamfetamine, lisdexamphetamine or LDX is an amphetamine based drug prescribed to treat ADHD and binge-eating disorder. Vyvanse can also be referred to as lisdexamfetamine or lisdexamphetamine. The drug is prescribed to patients by their doctors and comes in chewable tablets or capsules. What is Vyvanse? Vyvanse, a stimulant drug, is used to treat Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The medication works by increasing activit...

What Is Zonisamide?

Zonisamide, also known as Excegran and Zonegran, is an anticonvulsant drug used for treating partial seizures among adults who have epilepsy. Also known as Zonegran or Excegran, It Isan anticonvulsant medication. Zonisamide is a sulfonamide drug that works by blocking the sodium channels of the brain. Zonisamide's potential benefit in treating various conditions such as Parkinson's and bipolar disor...

What is Roxicodone?

Oxycodoneis an opioid pain reliever that can be used for moderate to severe symptoms of discomfort. The drug belongs to the class of drugs known as narcotics analgesics that are used commonly for treating pain. It Isprescribed to relieve pain from injuries, surgery, and acute conditions. The Uses of Roxicodone The effectiveness of Roxicodone in the treatment of moderate and severe pain has been proven. It has been shown in studiesthat Roxicod...

What is Diltiazem? What are the uses of Diltiazem?

Diltiazem, a calcium-channel blocker, is used for hypertension (highblood pressure), chest pain (angina) and some types of arrhythmias. The drug is a vasodilator, antihypertensive and cardiotonic. Cardizem is a brand name for the drug. It works by relaxing the blood vessels and increasing their size, reducing heart workload and improving pumping. The drug also lowers blood pressure and relieves chest pain from angina. Diltiazem: Uses and Benefits ...

Prochlorperazine side effects, benefits, and uses explained

The medication prochlorperazine treats nausea, vomiting and motion sickness. It Isalso used for Anxiety. The drug belongs to the phenothiazines group, and works by blocking certain brain chemicals that can cause nausea or vomiting. Prochlorperazine, also called Compazine by some brands, is a drug that works to block the effects of certain chemicals in the brain which cause nausea and vomiting. ...

What is Zyprexa?

The atypical antipsychotic medication Zyprexa is also known as Olanzapine. The medication is used to treat bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. It can also be prescribed for some other mental conditions. Zyprexa, a drug commonly prescribed by doctors and psychiatrists to treat psychotic disorders, is often used. The drug works by blocking receptors within the brain associated with psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations or delusions. Zyprexa, al...

Salbutamol is a powerful asthma and COPD medication

Salbutamol is also called Albuterol by Americans. It's a drug used to treat chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD) and asthma. Salbutamol is a short acting b2-agonist that works to open up airways and make breathing easier. Salbutamol is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration since 1982. It comes in both nebulizer and inhaler forms. ...

Zosyn Overview: A Brief Review of the Antibiotic

Zosyn, also known as piperacillin/tazobactam, is an antibiotic combination used for the treatment of various Bacterial infections. This antibiotic is prescribed to treat skin infections and respiratory infections. Zosyn stops the growth of bacteria. It Isprescribed to patients by doctors when other antibiotics have not worked. How is Zosyn used? Zosyn is used to treat severe bacterial infections resistant to other antibiotics. This drug is used for treating...

What is Crestor

The prescription drug Crestor (also known as RosuvastatinCalcium) is used to reduce high levels of triglycerides and cholesterol in the blood. This drug belongs to a group of statins that are used widely for reducing levels of "bad" or low-density cholesterol (LDL), and increasing levels of "good" or high-density cholesterol (HDL). Crestor, manufactured by AstraZeneca and available as a tablet. Crestor: Uses and Benefits Crestor is effective at reducing LDL, ...

Benadryl: Uses, benefits, and side effects

Benadryl, also known as Diphenhydraminechloride in its generic form, is an antihistamine. The drug is prescribed to treat seasonal allergies and hay fever. It can also be used for colds, hives or other allergy symptoms. You can use it to treat chicken pox, insect bites and nausea due to motion sick. Benadryl is a drug that treats allergies. Benadryl, a powerful antihistamine that is sold over the counter in most countries is an effective sedative. The drug b...

What is Dexamethasone?

Dexamethasone, also known as 9-fluoro-11b,17a,21-trihydroxy-16a-methylpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, is a type of corticosteroid or steroid hormone. Dexamethasone is used to treat inflammation, immune disorders, such as allergies and asthma. Dexamethasone can also be prescribed to reduce or prevent nausea and vomiting that are caused by chemotherapy. Dexamethasone: Uses and Benefits Dexamethasone has been shown to be effective...

What is Desvenlafaxine?

Desvenlafaxine, also known as O-desmethylvenlafaxine, is a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) drug used to treat major depressive disorder (MDD). In the United States, It Issold primarily under the name Pristiq. Desvenlafaxine has fewer adverse effects than other antidepressants. Clinical trials have been conducted to determine the effectiveness of desvenlafaxine in treating MDD among adul...

Cymbalta: An Overview

Antidepressants such as Cymbalta are available. The drug is prescribed to treat Anxietydisorders and diabetic neuropathy (nerve pain caused by diabetes). Off-label, Cymbalta can be used to treat fibromyalgia and other disorders such as chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), bipolar disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder. What is Cymbalta? Cymbalta ( Duloxetine) is a serotonin-norepinephrine reupta...

What is Pioglitazone?

Actos is also known as Pioglitazone and it's a medication prescribed to treat Type 2 Diabetes. The drug belongs to the class of medications known as thiazolidinediones. It works by reducing Insulin resistance, which allows the pancreas and body to more efficiently use insulin. It can be taken alone or with other medications for diabetes. The drug is prescribed mostly to type 2 diabetic adults older than 18 years. ...

What are the uses, benefits, and side effects of phenobarbital?

The barbiturate medication phenobarbital (also known as phenobarbitone) is used to treat seizures among adults and children. The drug is prescribed for Insomniaand as a short-term sedative. It can also be used to treat anticonvulsant effects. Phenobarbital has been in existence since 1903, making it one of the oldest still-used drugs. Phenobarbital is most commonly used to reduce Anxietyand treat seizures. A...

Percocet is a pain reliever.

Percocet, an opioid painkiller is available. Percocet is an opioid pain reliever that combines Acetaminophen with Oxycodone . Acetaminophen can be found in over-the counter medications like Tylenol while oxycodone, a strong narcotic is also present. Percocet can be prescribed for moderate or severe pain. Percocet is only prescribed if other pain relievers are not e...

What is Skelaxin?

Skelaxin (also known as Metaxalone) is a muscle-relaxant that treats generalized muscle spasms and pain. Skelaxin works on the central nervous (CNS) system to relax muscles. This relieves pain and reduces stiffness. It Isusually prescribed only for short term use, up to two week. Consult your doctor prior to taking Skelaxin. Skelaxin: Uses and Benefits Skelaxin can be prescribed to relieve muscle stiffness and pain for a short time. Skelaxin can reduce spasms of the muscles...

What is Paroxetine? What are its uses?

Paroxetine is also known as Paxil. It's an antidepressant used for treating major Depressiondisorder, panic attack, OCD, post-traumatic disorder (PTSD), PMDD, menopausal flashes and social Anxiety. Paroxetine belongs to a group of drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). SSRIs can affect brain chemicals that are out of balance and may cause anxiety, depression or panic attacks. Paroxetine: Its Uses Paroxetin...

What is Prinivil

Prinivil ( Lisinopril) is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). The medication can be prescribed for congestive cardiac failure, and also to protect the kidneys from damage due to diabetes. It can be prescribed in some instances to treat heart attacks symptoms. The brand name is usually "Zestril". Prinivil Prinivil has been sh...

Prednisolone is a type of medication.

Prednisolone is also known by its brand name SoluMedrol. It belongs to the corticosteroid class. Prednisolone is prescribed for many medical conditions including asthma, allergies, joint pains, skin problems, certain cancers and more. Prednisolone is a drug that has been prescribed since the 1950s. Prednisolone: What is its use? Prednisolone can be used for a wide range of conditions, including inflammatory, allergic and autoimmune ones. Hay feve...

What is Latanoprost?

Latanoprost is a medication that treats glaucoma. It's also called Xalatan or by its generic name. This ophthalmic eye solution works by decreasing intraocular tension in the eyes. It reduces the chance of optic nerve damage and loss of vision due to glaucoma. Latanoprost comes as a brand name drug Xalatan and as a generic. Latanoprost: Uses and Applications Latanoprost can be prescribed for open-angle and ocular glaucoma, two conditions which cause an increase in intr...

What is Lasix?

Lasix is also referred to by the generic name of furosemide. It's a medication that treats fluid retention in patients with kidney or liver disease, congestive cardiac failure and cirrhosis. Also, It Isused to treat hypertension. Lasix belongs to a class of medications called diuretics (water pills) that helps your body eliminate extra water and salt. Lasix: Uses and Benefits Lasix can be used to treat edema in patients with congestive cardiac failure, liver cirrhosis, an...

What is Pravachol

Pravachol is also called Pravastatinsodium. It belongs to a group of medications known as statins. This medication is prescribed to lower the bad cholesterol levels (LDL), triglycerides, and blood sugar to prevent stroke and heart disease. The drug works by blocking the enzyme that is responsible for making cholesterol in the liver. The Pravachol drug can be used to reduce triglycerides. This is a form of blood fat. Triglycerides increase your risk of ...

Meloxicam: What is it and what are its uses?

Meloxicam (also known as Mobic) is a nonsteroidal, anti-inflammatory medication that reduces pain and inflammation. Meloxicam is used to treat arthritis including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid, and ankylosing Spondylitis. Menstrual cramps can also be treated with it. Meloxicam is primarily used to treat pain and inflammation. It has been shown in studiesthat meloxicam can reduce symptoms associated with arthritis such as joint stiffness and sw...

Sitagliptin: What You Should Know

Sitagliptin, a medication prescribed by a doctor to treat diabetes type 2, is available on prescription. Januvia is another name for the drug. This drug belongs to the DPP-4 class which helps lower blood sugar in type 2 diabetics. The drug increases the level of hormones which help to increase Insulinproduction and absorption from bloodstream. The most common form of diabetes, type 2, is caused by high blood sugar levels. ...

Understand Oxycodone - Uses, benefits, side effects and more

Oxycodone, an opioid pain medication, is prescribed to relieve moderate to severe discomfort. Oxycodone is known under many brand names, including OxyNorm PercocetEndone Proladone. The drug works by altering the response of the nervous system and brain to pain. It Isan effective pain reliever, but it must be used as directed by your doctor. The misuse of oxycodone may lead to overdose, addiction and even death. Yo...

What is Lyrica?

Pregabalinis an analgesic and anticonvulsant medication that treats pain due to nerve damage such as neuropathy. This prescription medication belongs to a class of drugs called gamma aminobutyric acids analogs (GABA). It Isprescribed for seizures, nerve pains, fibromyalgia and Anxiety. Uses of Lyrica Lyrica's potential to treat various disorders, such as epilepsy and neuropathic, pain-related conditions like fi...

What is Merrem IV? What are the uses of Merrem IV?

Merrem IV (meropenem-vaborbactam), also known as Vabomere, is an antibiotic combination that is used to treat severe Bacteria l infections in adults. The combination consists of vaborbactam (a beta-lactamase inhibitor) and meropenem (a carbapenem with a wide spectrum). The combination of these antibiotics stops the spread of bacteria in the body and prevents their growth. It Is used for treating complicated infe...

What is Methergine or Methygine?

The brand name Methergine refers to the medication, methylergometrine Maleate. This ergotalkaloid is used for postpartum hemorrhage prevention and treatment. Sometimes It Is called methylergonovine. Methergine can be administered intravenously, intramuscularly or both to increase uterine contractions. Methergine's first approval by the US Food and Drug Administration was in 1957. Since then, it has been used widely in obstetrics & gyn...

What is Acetaminophen?

Acetaminophen is also called Paracetamoland it's one of the world's most popular pain relievers. It's usually sold under the name "Panadol". Acetaminophen can be purchased without prescription as It Isan OTC drug. Acetaminophen is available in a variety of forms, including capsules and tablets. It's also sold as syrups, suppositories, and suspensions. Acetaminophen: Uses and Benefits Acetaminophen is used to reduce mild to moderate fever and treat pain. Short-term usage is consid...

What is Mobic

The non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory (NSAID), Mobic is also called Meloxicam. It's used for pain relief and to decrease inflammation. The NSAIDs are a group of medications that work by blocking certain substances in the body which cause inflammation. For maximum effect, Mobic may be taken intravenously or orally. Mobic is prescribed to treat arthritis, bursitis and tendinitis as well as other conditions affecting the musculoskeletal system. Mobic: Uses and Applications ...

What is Lomotil?

Lomotil, a medication sold under the brand name Lomotil, is used to treat diarrhea. It Isalso known by its generic name, diphenoxylate/ Atropine, and is part of a class of drugs called antidiarrheals. This drug is prescribed to treat diarrhea. Lomotil reduces the motility in the intestines. This slows the movement of stools and allows more time to re-absorb electrolytes and water into the body. The amount of water in the stool is reduced, which ...

What is Roceph

The prescription drug Roceph (also known as RosuvastatinCalcium) is used to treat high cholesterol levels and triglycerides among adults. The drug Roceph belongs to a group of drugs called HMG CoA Reductase Inhibitors, also known as Statins. The drug works by blocking a liver enzyme that helps reduce bad cholesterol levels and triglycerides. Roceph contains rosuvastatin, a calcium salt. It Isalso available...

Naproxen: A Comprehensive Overview

Naproxen, a nonsteroidal, anti-inflammatory (NSAID), is commonly prescribed to treat pain, stiffness, inflammation, and swelling associated with a variety of conditions such as ankylosing spondylitis and gout. It can also be used for tendonitis and bursitis. The drug is used for primary dysmenorrhea, tension headaches and other conditions. Naproxen, also known as its generic name Aleve, is available in many brand names, includi...

What is Lidoderm?

Lidoderm or 5%Lidocainepatches are topical anesthetics used to relieve pain caused by post-herpetic neuropathy (PHN). Lidoderm contains lidocaine which is an anesthetic. The PHN can be a common side effect of the painful varicella-zoster disease, which is caused by shingles. Lidocaine in the patch blocks nerve signals, which temporarily relieves pain. Lidoderm, also called Xylocaine by some companies, is usual...

What Is Lidocaine? What Are its uses?

Lidocaine is a locally anesthetic, which is also called Xylocaine and lignocaine. It Iscommonly used for numbing the skin around a surgical wound or site. This local anesthetic is used to relieve pain during medical or dental procedures. Lidocaine blocks nerve signals that reach the brain and reduces pain. Nils Lofgren, a Swedish scientist who was born in the early 1900s, is credited with developing lidocaine. Lidocaine has been one of the most ...

What is Rivaroxaban?

Rivaroxaban is a class of anticoagulant medications that were developed for patients who have certain medical conditions. The drug belongs to a group of anticoagulants called direct orals (DOACs), and works by blocking the action of certain clotting agents in the human body. Rivaroxaban can be used to treat deep-vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, and reduce stroke risk and systemic embolism among people with nonvalvular...

What is Ritalin?

Ritalin, also known by its generic name methylphenidate, is a stimulant medication primarily used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It Isa member of a group called CNS stimulants. Both short-acting formulations and long-acting formulations of Ritalin are available. It works by stimulating brain areas that play a role in attention and focus. Ritalin: Uses and Benefits Children and adults are commonly treated wit...

What is Memantine? What is its use?

Memantine (also known as Namenda) is used to treat the symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease, and other types of dementia. This medication is an N-methyl D-aspartate receptor antagonist. It blocks the overactivity of a specific type of glutamate-receptor in Alzheimer's patients and those with dementia. It helps reduce symptoms. Memantine: Uses and Benefits The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has approved Memantine for...

Risperdal is a drug that has been approved by the FDA.

Risperdal is also called Risperidone and is an antipsychotic drug that treats a variety of mental conditions. Risperdal is prescribed to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and symptoms of Anxiety and ADHD. Janssen Pharmaceuticals manufactures Risperdal in liquid or tablet form. ...

What is Omeprazole?

Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor, or PPI, used to lower stomach acid production. It's commonly prescribed to treat gastroesophageal acid reflux (GERD) and other conditions that are caused by excessive stomach acids. Omeprazole can be purchased over the counter in smaller doses. Omeprazole: Uses and Benefits Recent studiesshow that omeprazole is effective in treating many conditio...

What is Glimepiride?

Glimepiride belongs to the class of drugs known as sulfonylureas that are used for treating type 2 diabetes. Amaryl, Glimipiride and other brand names are also used to refer to it. Glimepiride stimulates the pancreas into producing more Insulinwhich in turn helps regulate the blood sugar level. Usually, It Isprescribed with diet and physical activity to control blood sugar. Glimepiride: Uses and Benefits Type 2 diabetes is t...

What is Prolia

Prolia (also known as Denosumab) is a monoclonal anti-body medication used to treat osteoporosis in postmenopausal woman who have a high fracture risk. Prolia is used for men who have osteoporosis and are at risk of fracture, as well as to treat metastases of the bones in cancer patients. The drug belongs to the class of drugs called bisphosphonates. It works by slowing the bone breakdown and decreasing the chance of fractures. Prolia is used to treat osteoporos...

What is Azathioprine? What are the uses of Azathioprine?

Azathioprine is also known as Imuran. It has been used since 1950 to treat autoimmunity diseases. Purine analogues are structurally related to DNA's building block adenosine. Azathioprine reduces the activity of your immune system and helps to decrease inflammation, tissue damage, and autoimmune disease. Azathioprine and Autoimmune Diseases Azathioprine is used to treat many autoimmune conditi...

Etodolac: What is it and what are its uses?

Etodolac is a nonsteroidal (NSAID), also called Lodine, or Etogesic. It's used for mild to moderate inflammation and pain. The drug works by blocking certain substances in the body that can cause inflammation. Etodolac can also be used for rheumatoid, osteoarthritis and ankylosing Spondylitis. Etodolac became approved in 1989 for use as a medical drug in the United States. The generic version is also available over-the-counter (OTC). Side effects can incl...

What Is Atrovent and How Can It Be Used?

The medication Atrovent (also called Ipratropium ) is used to treat symptoms of chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD). The medication works by relaxing muscles within the airways. This helps them to widen and allow more air through. Sometimes It Is used for asthma. Inhaling two puffs of Atrovent HFA four times daily is done with an inhaler. To get the best results, it is essential to take it on a regular basis. The medication is...

Synthroid - What is it?

Synthroid is also called Levothyroxine, a generic version of thyroid hormone. The drug is prescribed to people with hypothyroidism - a disorder in which there's not enough thyroxine produced by the body. Synthroid replaces the missing thyroxine in the body to keep hormone levels normal and the metabolism running properly. Synthroid: Uses and Benefits Synthroid can be prescribed to treat hypothyroidism. Synthroid is used for the treatment of certain goiters an...

Tadalafil is a drug that helps treat erectile dysfunction

Tadalafil is also called Cialisand it helps treat erectile dysfunction. Cialis is the trade name of tadalafil which is an active ingredient found in Viagra, a commonly prescribed medication. The drug has proveneffective in helping men maintain and achieve an erection that is sufficient to engage in sexual activity. Millions of men use this medication to treat erectile problems. Erectile dysfunction occurs when a...

Enoxaparin - A Comprehensive Guide

Enoxaparin is also known as Clexane or Lovenox. It Isan anticoagulant that prevents blood clots in the body. Enoxaparin belongs to a group of drugs called low-molecular weight heparins, which is used to lower the risk of thromboembolic conditions such as stroke, deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. Enoxaparin can be prescribed for patients recovering from hip and knee replacement surgeries or medical procedures that require a long period of bedrest. Enoxaparin is a coagu...

What is Effexor XR?

Effexor XR is a formulation for extended release of Venlafaxine . Adults can use it to treat Anxiety disorders, panic attacks, Depression and other mental illnesses. It can be prescribed to treat hot flashes that are associated with menopause in some situations. Venlafaxine belongs to a class of drugs called selective serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SSNRIs). The drug works by increasing levels of norepinephrine and serotonin, which are two neur...

What is Tamoxifen?

Tamoxifen is also known by its brand name Nolvadex and it's a medicine that treats certain forms of breast cancer. It can be used on both men and women. The drug belongs to the anti-estrogen group, which works by blocking estrogen's effects in the body. Tamoxifen is used to treat breast carcinoma for more than 40 years and it's the most common medication used in this regard. ...

What is Bactrim

Bactrim, otherwise known by its generic name Sulfamethoxazole/ Trimethoprim, is a combination antibiotic commonly used to treat certain Bacterial infections. The sulfonamide type antibiotic works by blocking folic acids, an important component in bacteria's reproduction. Bactrim is available as tablets, suspensions or liquids. It can also be used with other antibiotics to increase its effectiveness. Bactrim: Uses and Benefits Bactrim...

What Is Venlafaxine? What are its uses?

Venlafaxine, sold under the brandname Effexor among others, is an antidepressant of the serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) class. The drug is prescribed to treat social Anxiety , panic disorder and major Depression disorder. Venlafaxine treats clinical depression in adults and anxiety disorders. Off-label, It Is used to treat post-traumatic disorder (P...

Dobutamine: All You Need To Know

Dobutamine can be used as a treatment for heart failure or low blood pressure. Inotropic agents increase the strength of the heart to pump blood around the body. Dobutrex is the brand name. Food and Drug Administration of the United States (FDA), approved this drug in 1985. ...

What Is Buspirone? What Are Its Uses and Benefits

Buspirone is an Anxiety medication that treats anxiety disorders. Buspirone belongs to the azapirone drug family that acts on the serotonin-receptors of the brain. The drug is thought to help restore balance to certain chemicals in the brain, including serotonin. ...

Diflucan is a drug that can be used to treat bacterial infections.

Diflucan is also called Fluconazoleand it's a prescription drug used to treat fungal infections. Most commonly, It Isprescribed for yeast infections. However, other fungal infection such as athlete’s foot or ringworm can be treated with this medication. Diflucan stops the growth of the fungus and allows your body to fight the infection naturally. Diflucan: Uses and Benefits Diflucan is effective at treating many fungal infections. Diflu...

What Is Darunavir? What Are Its Applications?

Darunavir, an antiviral medication used for HIV infection treatment. Janssen Pharmaceuticals markets it under the name Prezista. The drug belongs to the protease-inhibitor class, and works by blocking HIV-1 protease enzyme, which the virus needs to reproduce in the body. Darunavir can be prescribed with other HIV drugs to reduce viral loads and achieve undetectable viral loads. Darunavir: Uses and Benefits The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has approved Darun...

What is Cytotec

Cytotec or Misoprostol is used as a medicine to treat and prevent stomach ulcers. The medication is used with other drugs to treat an uncompleted abortion or miscarriage. This is a prostaglandin E1 analog that has anti-ulcer effects. Cytotec, the brand name of Misoprostol is available in generic forms such as Cyprostol and Cytomis. Cytotec: Uses and Benefits Cytotec reduces the risk of stomach ulcers due to long-term consumption of nonsteroid...

What is Celebrex? What are its uses?

Celebrex (or Celecoxib) is a nonsteroidal inflammatory drug used to treat inflammation and pain associated with arthritis. Pfizer markets it under the names Celebra, Onsenal Cobix Celcoxx and Celcox. Celebrex can be used to treat pain associated with arthritis such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid. Celebrex blocks the enzymes that are responsible for inflammation. It reduces the swelling and associated pain with ...

What is Cyclosporine?

Cyclosporine is also known as Sandimmune and it's a drug used to suppress your immune system. It can be taken in order to prevent the rejection of organ transplants. This immunosuppressant works by blocking T-cell activation which causes the body to reject foreign materials. Cyclosporine, first approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 1983, is one of the most commonly prescribed drugs for organ transplants. Cyclosporine: Uses and Applications...

Celexa - Uses, benefits, side effects and more

Celexa, the name of a medication called CitalopramHydrobromide is a brand. The drug belongs to a group of medications called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and It Isused for treating Depressionand Anxiety. The drug works by increasing the levels of serotonin. This neurotransmitter is important for mood regulation, appetite, and sleep. Celexa is a brand name for a drug. Celexa, an antidepressant drug prescribed for major depression disorder or oth...

What is Ciprofloxacin?

Ciprofloxacin is also called Cipro or Baycip. It's an antibiotic that can be used to treat many different Bacterial infections. The antibiotic belongs to the class called fluoroquinolones, which works by stopping the bacteria's reproduction and spread. Ciprofloxacin is used for both acute and persistent bacterial infections. This includes skin, urinary tract, and respiratory infections like pneumonia. Ciprofloxacin: Uses and Benefits Ciprofloxacin can be pre...

What is Coreg

Coreg is also known as Carvediloland it's a prescription drug used to treat high blood pressure. The drug belongs to the beta-blocker class, and works by blocking receptors that are found in the heart. These control the blood vessels constriction as well as the heartbeat. It helps lower blood pressure by allowing the heart to more easily pump blood around the body. Coreg: Uses and Applications The drug Coreg is used for a variety of conditions includin...

Clindamycin Uses, Side Effects and Benefits

Clindamycin can be used as an antibiotic to treat many Bacterial infections. Also known as Dalacin C and Evoclin by some doctors, It Isprescribed in capsules or liquid oral solution form. Clindamycin can be used to treat more serious bacterial infections resistant to antibiotics. What is Clindamycin? Clindamycin, a form of antibiotic is often prescribed for serious infections caused by bacteria that have become resistant to antibiotics. ...

Estrace: An Overview

Estrace is also called estradiol. It's a female hormone. The hormone regulates and maintains many functions of the body including reproductive health. Menopause-related conditions such as vaginal drying, hot flashes and night sweats are treated with this medication. It can be prescribed to treat osteoporosis and reduce breast cancer risk in some cases. What is Estrace It Isa drug that treats m...

Clopidogrel: What are its benefits?

Clopidogrel (also known as Plavix) is used to treat peripheral arterial disease, heart attacks, and strokes. The drug belongs to the antiplatelet class, which works by stopping platelets from sticking and forming dangerous blood clots. Clopidogrel comes in generic and brand names. Clopidogrel is a drug that has undergone extensive clinical testing and it's considered an effective way to prevent stroke and cardiovascular disease. It has been shown in studiesthat it reduces the risk of s...

What is Atorvastatin?

Atorvastatin is also known as Lipitorand it's a prescription drug used to reduce cholesterol in the blood. Statins are a group of medications that work by preventing the body from producing cholesterol. It helps lower blood levels of LDL (bad) cholesterol, triglycerides, and HDL (good) cholesterol. Atorvastatin is prescribed either alone or with other drugs to manage heart disease risk factors. Atorvast...

Diazepam: What Is It and How Can You Use it?

Diazepamis also known as Valiumand belongs to the class of benzodiazepine drugs. Benzodiazepines, which are psychoactive drugs and act to depress the central nervous system by slowing down some bodily functions. Diazepam can be used for Anxiety, insomnia and seizures. It Isalso commonly prescribed to relieve muscle spasms or alcohol withdrawal symptoms. You can use it to calm down and reduce anxiety before some medical procedures. Diazepam: Us...

What is Imuran

Imuran is an anti-rejection medication that prevents organ rejection after a transplant. Imuran is prescribed to treat autoimmune conditions such as Crohn's, rheumatoid, or ulcerative colitis. Imuran can also be called Azathioprine, its generic name. Imuran: Uses and Benefits Imuran can be given in combination with other drugs to lower the risk of rejection of an organ after transpl...

Allegra is a brand of Allegra.

Allegra is a brand name of fexofenadine. This medication treats allergies, such as hay-fever, hives and itching, caused by medical conditions. Antihistamines reduce allergy symptoms by blocking histamine's action in the body. Allegra comes in tablet, chewable, capsule and liquid form. It can be consumed with or without food. You can take it orally, or rectally. Fexofenadine can also be known by the names Telfast, Xergic and Alle...

What is Imodium?

Loperamide (Imodium) is a non-prescription anti-diarrheal drug that can be used to prevent and treat diarrhea. Imodium is used most commonly to treat symptoms associated with irritable-bowel syndrome (IBS), diarrhea due to gastroenteritis or other conditions. Lomotilis the generic name for Imodium. It Isknown in some countries as dimor or lopac. The Uses of Imodium Since many years, Imodium is used to prevent and treat diarrhea. It has been shown in st...

What is Zoloft?

Sertraline, or Zoloft as It Isalso called, can be used to treat Depression, Anxietyand post-traumatic disorder. Pfizer Pharmaceuticals manufactures this antidepressant, which belongs to the selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI), class of medications. You can get it either as a generic or under its brand name, 'Zoloft.' Zoloft: Uses and Benefits Zoloft has been found to be effective for treating depression, anxiety disorders, including social anxiety, and obses...

What is Prometrium?

Prometrium, a trademark name of Progesterone(a hormone that is produced by the ovaries), is an important product. The hormone progesterone is important in the regulation of menstrual cycle and pregnancy. Doctors usually prescribe it to women who have irregular periods, are infertile, or suffer from menopausal symptom such as night sweats, hot flashes, etc. Sometimes It Isused to lower the chances of miscarriage or preterm delivery. Both oral capsules as well as su...

What is Desoxyn?

Desoxyn is also called Methamphetamine hydrochloride in its scientific name. It's a strong stimulant of the central nervous system. Sometimes It Is used in the treatment of adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorders (ADHD). Desoxyn has also been prescribed for people who suffer from narcolepsy and chronic fatigue syndrome. Desoxyn, a Schedule II controlled drug, is available only by doctor's prescription. It has a very high abuse potential. Recreation...

Zolpidem - What you need to know

Zolpidem, a common Insomniatreatment medication is available. Also known as Ambien or Stilnox, It Isa type of medication commonly used to treat insomnia. Zolpidem, a drug classified as a "sedative-hypnotic", acts by producing an effect on the brain that calms it down, making it easy to fall asleep. Zolpidem: Uses and Benefits Studiesshow that people who have difficulty sleeping or falling asleep can benefit from zolpidem. Slowing brai...

What You Should Know about Insulin

Insulin helps to regulate blood sugar levels. Insulin is produced in the pancreas and is vital for normal energy and metabolism. Insulin signals cells to store excess glucose as fat or glycogen for future use when there's too much in the blood. Insulin helps the body use stored fat and glycogen as fuel when there isn't enough glucose. Insulin can also be known as human insulin-like a growth factor (IGF-1) or under b...

Acyclovir - What is it?

Acyclovir (also known as Zovirax) is a nucleoside analog medication that can be used to treat various viral infections, such as varicella, Epstein Barr virus and herpes. The drug works by stopping the viral replication in the body. Acyclovir comes in oral and topical form. Acyclovir is used for what? Acyclovir is widely researched and approved to treat several viral infections including varicella-zoster (VZV) and herpes simplex (HSV). Acyclovir can also be used to treat Epstein-...

Fenofibrate Overview

____________________________________________________________________________ The prescription drug Fenofibrate lowers cholesterol and triglycerides. The drug belongs to the fibrates class. Fenofibrate is sold under the brand names Tricor, Lofibra Lipofen and Triglide. ...

Atarax: What are its uses?

Atarax is also called hydroxyzine. It's a sedative used for Anxiety , nausea, allergies and itching. Antihistamines calm the nervous system by acting on it. It's commonly prescribed because of its anti-itch and anti-anxiety effects. However, it can be used for hives and motion sickness as well as other allergic reactions. It may also be prescribed to treat alcohol withdrawal in some instances. ...

What is Tylenol?

Tylenol is a pain reliever that can be purchased over the counter. This is one of most commonly used drugs to treat pain. It's especially popular for milder to moderate pain. Tylenol comes in a variety of forms, including liquid, capsules, tablets, and suppository. It Iswidely available at most supermarkets and drugstores. When taken according to the instructions, it is an effective and safe medication. It is used widely by all ...

What is Proamatine?

Proamatine, a trademark name of midodrine chloride, is the generic drug. Oral tablets are used for treating low blood pressure among adults. The United States Food and Drug Administration has approved midodrine chloride since 1996. Also known as vasoconstrictors, it works by increasing blood pressure and narrowing blood vessels. Proamatine: Uses and Benefits The primary use of proamatine for orthostatic hypotension is to reduce ...

What is Carvedilol?

Carvedilol (also known as Coreg) is a beta blocker used to treat congestive cardiac failure and high blood pressure. The medication works by blocking certain chemicals that are naturally produced in the body such as epinephrine from affecting the blood vessels and heart. The heart will beat more slowly, with less force. This reduces blood pressure. Carvedilol: Uses and Benefits Carvedilol i...

Cephalexin is a type of antibiotic.

Cephalexin is also called cefalexin and Keflex. It's an antibiotic used to treat infections caused by Bacteria. Cephalexin belongs to the class of antibiotics called cephalosporins, which inhibits bacteria growth. Cephalexin comes in generic or brand-name form and is taken either orally or intravenously. Cephalexin is prescribed to treat infections in the joints, skin, respiratory system, urinary tr...

What is Alendronate?

Alendronate is also called Fosamaxand it's used for treating osteoporosis. Bisphosphonate drugs slow down bone loss, increase bone mass and reduce fracture risk. Alendronate, a bisphosphonate drug, is prescribed most often to women postmenopausal who have a higher risk of osteoporosis because of lower estrogen levels. Alendronate: Uses and Benefits Alendronate has been shown to be an effective treatment and prevention of osteoporosis in a number studies....

What is Nystatin?

The antifungal Nystatin was first discovered in 1950. Polyene macrolide antifungal is its other scientific name. Use it to treat fungal infection of the mouth, throat and vagina. Sometimes It Isused for other conditions, such as athlete’s foot or yeast infections. Nystatin inhibits the growth and spread of fungi. Since decades, Nystatin is used to treat various fungal infections. The cream is also available in powder form. It's usually prescribed by doctors. You c...

Valacyclovir (Valacyclovir): Side effects, benefits and uses

Valacyclovir, also known as Zelitrex and Valtrex, is an antiviral medication that treats herpes infections such as genital, cold, or shingles. Valtrex, Zelitrex, and other brand names are also used to refer to it. Valacyclovir prevents the virus from spreading and multiplying, which allows the immune system of the body to combat the infection faster. Valacyclovir was studied for various uses in clinical trials. The drug has been shown to be effective in the treatment of herpes infections. ...

What Is Restoril? What are its uses?

Oral prescription medicine Restoril treats Insomnia. Restoril belongs to the benzodiazepines class, which is commonly prescribed to treat Anxietydisorders, muscle spasms, panic attacks, and other conditions. Restoril's generic name is temazepam. It Issold also under brand names such as Normison Temaze and Euhypnos. Restoril slows down brain activity, which makes it easier for you to sleep. Restoril has proveneffective in treating ins...

Prozac: Side Effects and Benefits

Prozac (also known as Fluoxetine) is an antidepressant that's been around for years. It treats a wide range of mental issues. Prozac, a medication that is prescribed for a variety of mental health issues including Depressionand Anxietyas well as obsessive compulsive disorders (OCDs) and bulimia around the globe, has become one of the most popular medications. Prozac is also controversial due to the potential side effects. ...

The Treatment of Viral Infections with Zovirax

Zovirax is also called Acyclovirby its generic name. It's an antiviral drug used to treat viral infections such as chickenpox and herpes. The prescription medication is available as a cream, tablet or pill. Zovirax prevents the virus's spread and multiplicity, thus reducing symptoms like pain, itching, and swelling. What is Zovirax? Zovirax, also known as acyclovir is an antiviral medication. ...

What is Benzonatate? What are the uses of Benzonatate?

Benzonatate relieves chest congestion caused by colds, bronchitis or other respiratory illnesses. Benzonatate is sold as TessalonPerles or under its generic name, benzonatate. This anti-tussive medication (cough suppressant), works by numbing your airways, making breathing easier and reducing coughing. Benzonatate is a fast-acting medication. Most people feel relief in just 10 minutes. It can b...

A Brief Overview of Captopril

Captopril can be used as a treatment for hypertension, congestive heart failure and other conditions. It Isalso known as an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Captopril blocks the hormone angiotensin which causes blood vessels to tighten. It helps lower blood pressure and makes it easier for your heart to pump the blood throughout the body. Captopril comes in the form of tablets. Captopril is taken with or without food, usually once ...

Remeron is a drug that has been approved by the FDA for use in treating certain conditions.

Remeron (also known as Mirtazapine ) is an anxiolytic and atypical anxiolytic drug that has been used to treat major Depression disorder, bipolar disorders, Anxiety disorders and Insomnia . Remeron works by increasing activity of neurotransmitters like serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine which regulate mood. Short-term usage is recommended, because long-term consumption can cause serious side effects. ...

What is Warfarin? What are the uses of it?

Warfarin is an anticoagulant used for treating and preventing blood clots. People with heart problems and people at high risk for strokes or clots are often prescribed this drug. Warfarin reduces the body's ability to create new blood clots. This can lower the risk of strokes, DVT, pulmonary embolism and other complications. Warfarin: Uses and Benefits Most commonly, warfarin prevents blood...

Oxcarbazepine: Its uses and its understanding

Oxcarbazepine is an anticonvulsant drug that treats epilepsy, nerve pain, and other conditions. The drug works by reducing the amount of chemicals released in the brain which can lead to seizures. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has approved Oxcarbazepine for treating partial seizures among adults and children older than 2 years. It Isapproved to treat trigeminal neuropathy, which is a form of nerve pain. Oxcarbazepine: Uses and Benefits Oxcarbazepine is extensively studi...