Tamoxifen is also known by its brand name Nolvadex and it's a medicine that treats certain forms of breast cancer. It can be used on both men and women. The drug belongs to the anti-estrogen group, which works by blocking estrogen's effects in the body. Tamoxifen is used to treat breast carcinoma for more than 40 years and it's the most common medication used in this regard.
Tamoxifen: Uses and Benefits
Tamoxifen can be used for both the early stages and more advanced forms of breast cancer. The drug works by decreasing the estrogen exposure of cancerous cells, slowing or stopping their growth. It may be prescribed to women who are at a high-risk of breast cancer. Tamoxifen can also be used for male infertility, gynecomastia and enlargements of the male breast. Tamoxifen is sometimes prescribed off-label to treat other conditions such as osteoporosis, endometriosis or gynecomastia.
Tamoxifen: Benefits and Side Effects
Tamoxifen has been shown to be an effective treatment and prevention of breast cancer in
studies
. The drug has also been shown to lower the chance of breast cancer recurrence for women with breast cancer. It can also reduce the likelihood of breast cancer developing in high-risk women. The drug is used for male infertility, gynecomastia and to reduce breast tissue. It works in men by blocking estrogen's effects on testicles. This can increase sperm and breast tissue production.
Tamoxifen Side Effects
Although tamoxifen has a generally positive reputation, there are some side effects. Hot flashes are a common side effect, as is nausea, vomiting and headache. Other effects can include fatigue, hair loss, and weight gain. Some
studies
also suggest that tamoxifen could increase your risk for blood clots and stroke as well as endometrial carcinoma.
Tamoxifen: Expert opinion
Most experts agree that tamoxifen is an effective treatment against breast cancer, as well as other diseases. They caution, however, that this drug should only be taken after carefully weighing the risks and benefits. Women at high-risk of breast cancer should discuss with their doctors the pros and cons to taking tamoxifen. They recommend that those women who decide to use it take the medication for five years.
Tamoxifen: How To Get Started
It Is
essential to discuss the potential benefits and side effects of tamoxifen with your doctor before starting the drug. You doctor can advise you on what is the best option for your situation. It is very important that you follow your doctor's instructions for dosage once you decide to start taking tamoxifen. It is recommended that you take 10mg of tamoxifen twice a day for 5 years. You can take the medication with or without food, but you must always do it at exactly the same time every day.
What are the side effects of the drug?
Tamoxifen can cause side effects. Hot flashes are one of them. Others include nausea, hair loss, weight gain and fatigue. Tamoxifen can also increase your risk for blood clots and stroke, as well as endometrial carcinoma. It is vital to contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of these symptoms.
Conclusion
Tamoxifen, a breast cancer medication for women and men, is used to prevent and treat the disease. Although it is considered to be safe and effective in most cases, there are some side effects. It is essential to discuss with your doctor the benefits and possible risks of taking tamoxifen before you start..